[] All wide receivers must learn the nine basic routes in what's known as the Route Tree. The middle receiver, runs a spot route, while the outer most receivers runs some type of hook route. The nine basic routes are the flat (1), slant (2), comeback (3), curl (4), out (5), dig (6), corner (7), post (8), and fade (9). The stick route is often confused for a hitch route, since they can look similar, but a receiver running a stick route will typically open up away from the quarterback in most instances. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Receivers are taught to move toward the quarterback to prevent a defender from intercepting the pass. Each play requires that the receiver run a specific pattern or route. Pretty much same as a streak as the receiver runs straight up the field. For example, the receiver may run 10 yards up the field and then turn to the sidelines. The receiver, often the super-fast stud on the outside, runs hard downfield, pumps the brakes, and then turns sharply back to the quarterback. One receiver runs a shorter dig, while other receiver runs a deeper dig. , Angle. NFL Route Tree. By having the inside receiver running the crossing route he will open room for the dig route coming behind him. Any route can be combined but there are certain combinations that are more effective than others. Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. The route is also a favorite for man quarterbacks against man coverage, especially on the goal line, since it can be used to get an athletic receiver open underneath. This is especially effective if the defense is concerned about the threat of the deep ball. On this pattern, the receiver starts downfield on a vertical stem, before breaking across the middle of the field at a 90 degree angle, typically 12-15 yards downfield. A big tall receiver will run to the corner of the end zone and the quarterback will throw the ball high in the air. If timed right its almost impossible to stop. Its most often used in combination with a quarterbacks back-shoulder throw that is so popular in todays game of professional football, with quarterbacks throwing to a part of the receivers body that only the receiver can get to. If the defender does not shade over toward the receiver running the seam/post, then they have space to receive a relatively safe pass from the quarterback. This is called a comeback route because the receiver literally comes back to the ball out of his break, and the quarterback throws it behind him. They are quick-hitting routes, though, so the quarterback will usually get the ball out of his hand quickly if he throws to someone running a slant. Inner tube series of dot marks and a puncture, what has caused it? Like the post route but the receiver cuts his angle out to the pylon at the corner of the end zone. Typical defensive coverages include: 0/1: Man coverage with either 0 deep zone players, or 1 deep player (often referred to as 'man free') 2: the deepest part of the field is divided into 2 . This type of routes have the tight end, or runningback delay before going out on their pass route. Check our collection of books of football plays. A look at common quick pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The slant is a staple in West Coast offenses, but there are no geographical restrictions on where you run this play. Double out routes involve two receivers lined up on the same side of the field, running similar out patterns. Often times, when a quarterback predicts a blitz, he will make a signal to one or more of his receivers. This is a good route to beat underneath coverage. All it takes is for the receiver to break one tackle for a big play. The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). The seam route is a vertical route that runs up the middle of the field and is designed to exploit the space between the linebackers and safeties. This route combo is generally effective against most zone coverages. Fade - The fade route is often run when the offense is close to the goal line. The route includes both the distance and the direction that the receiver should run. Alternate #1: Stevens Pass Highway. Coaches like Tiger Ellison and later Mouse Davis used lots of different option routes when developing and running the Run and Shoot Offense for many years, and most NFL offenses use certain kinds of option routes in their playbook. The inside receiver can run an out route to occupy the underneath flat defender. Route 8 - Post. Oftentimes, receivers who run this route will catch the ball very close to the sideline after running 10 to 15 yards vertically, then another five to 10 yards horizontally. Some basic ones are the slant, go, hitch, corner, post, etc. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. Romo will turn out to be an all time announcer for CBS. This route is probably a little rough on the knees. If this happens, the receiver cuts off their outside foot and runs vertically up field. An option route is a general term for any pass route that gives the receiver multiple paths to choose from based on how the defense reacts. However, if the routes in front of the defender are short, there is a tendency for the defender to come up to make a play. The post route can be run from the inside or outside receiver position, and is used to either attack the leverage of a specific defender in man coverage, or create a stretch on zone defenses while working with another route to create a conflict in deep zone coverage. Slant routes can be run by any position, from any alignment, and at any depth. The route can also be paired with other deeper routes to stretch the middle of the defense and create space against zone. Need help for workout, supplement and nutrition? The Switch concept is a popular Run-&-Shoot passing concept that has outside receiver running a post route with an inside receiver. The two most common screens are HB Slip Screen and WR Screen. Pass routes are what wide receivers run so they can catch the throw from the quarterback. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. Finally, there are potent route combinations against cover 2, despite cover 2 being well-equipped to defend against a spread offense (two receivers on each side). 2019 X's O's Football. Route 6 - In / Dig. This route is especially useful against man coverage, and in the red zone as well, where a well-thrown post-corner can create all the separation needed for the quarterback to get the ball to a receiver breaking to the outside corner of the end zone. Thats because he must decoy the defender into thinking hes running a straight deep route and then quickly and precisely cut across the middle, creating separation from the defender without the benefit of the sidelines help. This football route is created to attack the safeties, especially in a zone defense where the safeties provide extra protection over the top. #3 - The Comeback Route A three-route passing concept. Similar to a vertical route, the seam route is run by a receiver positioned toward the middle of the field. The receiver chooses what he thinks the best route is based on the pass coverage. I'm the best fit for TE, and the only pass I'd think I'd have a problem with is the option. This route has the receiver running slant initially then hooking back towards the quarterback about 4 to 5 yards from the line of scrimmage. The route is effective against both man and zone coverages, and is often run with at least one other route that breaks underneath, to put the defensive backs in maximum conflict, and give the QB lots of room to throw to the open receiver. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. The receiver will take a few steps forward, then use an inside break to slant diagonally across the field. Against a middle closed defense (cover 3), the receiver should continue to run up the seam instead of directly at the middle defender. And win the race back to the ball in this situation that's as accurate Beasley does it's a great job it's a great job changing speeds on the route. This play becomes more effective when combined with 2 - Out (See below). This is a route that will attack the safeties again in the same fashion that the corner route does. Curl routes are generally similar to comeback routes with the exception of where the receiver runs after stopping. Typically, this is to stretch a flat/sideline defender and force the defender to pick one of the receivers, leaving the other open. The Dagger is a two receiver route combo that has the outside receiver running a dig route, while the inside receiver next to him runs a streak down the seam. (Full Explanation). A route is often designed to best maneuver through certain defensive alignments so that the receiver can get open to receive a pass. He gives us top analysis through his experience of being a franchise quarterback, and happens to be an entertaining voice, name another announcer who can do that. In this Xs and Os breakdown breakdown we take a look at some of the more common passing routes that you will find throughout football video games such as Madden and NCAA. Certain routes can be combined to create a variety and more weapons the defense needs to defend. If the middle of the field is open (cover 2), they should run a post between the two defenders to get open. All of the other routes are run off of this route because the offense wants to threaten the defense to go deep each pass play. Effective pass route against man and zone coverage. In cover 2, the defense has two safeties covering deep halves of the field; in cover 3, one safety covers the deep third of the field. It's a deep passing route that's designed to result in a long completion or, at the very least, attract a lot of attention from a safety. The shallow cross route is a short route where the receiver stays no deeper than 2-3 yards past the line of scrimmage while running from on side of the field to the other. The flat route is a basic, quick out-breaking route. I created this website to share my passion with all of you. The receiver run 12-15 yards and rounds his route across the field. This route works because it attacks the areas between zone defenders, where the defense is less certain about which man is responsible for this area of the field. Keeping shirts crease free when commuting. The cross is effective against man coverage. The Post route is one of the 9 basic passing routes that make up the route tree. If so, you'll love my daily "Football Coaching" emails. Will make a signal to one or more of his receivers to receive a.., post, etc to one or more of his receivers the sidelines, and at any.... More of his receivers the underneath flat defender defense is concerned about the threat of the.... 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